French Verb 'mesurer': Complete Guide to Meaning, Conjugation & Usage
When learning French, it's essential to master the nuances of everyday verbs. One such verb is "mesurer", which may seem straightforward at first but offers a range of meanings and uses that will take your language skills to the next level.
What Does 'mesurer' Mean in French?
At its core, "mesurer" means "to measure". However, this verb can also imply comparison or assessment. In some cases, it's used to express estimation or approximation. For instance:
* To physically measure something:
J'ai mesuré la longueur de mon appartement. (I measured the length of my apartment.)
* To compare or assess something:
Ce livre est meilleur que l'autre. (This book is better than the other one.)
* To estimate or approximate something:
J'estime qu'il faudra au moins une heure pour arriver à temps. (I estimate it will take at least an hour to arrive on time.)
Conjugation of 'mesurer'
Here's a breakdown of "mesurer" conjugation in the present, past, and future tenses:
| Pronoun |
Present |
Passé composé |
Futur simple |
| J'. |
mesure |
vais mesurer |
je mesurerai |
| Tu. |
mesures |
vais mesurer |
tu mesureras |
| Il/Elle/On. |
mesure |
a mesuré |
il/elle/on mesurera |
| Nous. |
mesurons |
voulons mesurer |
nous mesurerons |
| Vous. |
mezures |
voulez mesurer |
vous mesurerez |
| Ils/Elles. |
mesurent |
ont mesuré |
How to Use 'mesurer' in a Sentence
Here are six example sentences that demonstrate the versatility of "mesurer":
*
J'ai mesuré la pièce à l'aide d'un mètre. (I measured the room using a meter.)
Translation: I measured the room using a meter.
*
Cette nouvelle mesure est beaucoup plus efficace que la précédente. (This new measurement is much more effective than the previous one.)
Translation: This new measurement is much more effective than the previous one.
*
J'estime qu'il faudra au moins une heure pour arriver à temps. (I estimate it will take at least an hour to arrive on time.)
Translation: I estimate it will take at least an hour to arrive on time.
*
Ce livre est meilleur que l'autre. (This book is better than the other one.)
Translation: This book is better than the other one.
*
J'ai mesuré mon poids hier matin. (I measured my weight this morning.)
Translation: I measured my weight this morning.
*
Le conseil municipal a décidé de mesurer l'impact de cette nouvelle loi sur la ville. (The city council decided to measure the impact of this new law on the town.)
Translation: The city council decided to measure the impact of this new law on the town.
Common Expressions and Phrases with 'mesurer'
Here are four idiomatic French expressions that use "mesurer":
*
Ne pas mesurer ses forces : (Not to know one's strengths)
Translation: Not knowing your own strengths.
*
Le temps qui mesure l'homme : (Time that measures man)
Translation: Time that reveals a person's character.
*
Mesurer la portée de ses paroles : (To measure the scope of one's words)
Translation: To gauge the impact of what you say.
*
Il faut mesurer les moyens avant de chercher les fins : (One must measure means before seeking ends)
Translation: You need to consider the resources available before setting goals.
Tips for Remembering 'mesurer'
To help you commit "mesurer" to memory, try these tips:
* Focus on the core meaning of measuring or comparing.
* Practice conjugating the verb in different tenses and contexts.
* Use flashcards or create a mnemonic device to associate with the verb's various meanings.
Conclusion
Mastering the French verb "mesurer" can take your language skills to new heights. From physical measurement to comparison and estimation, this versatile verb is essential for everyday communication. Practice the verb mesurer on My-French.com
here.
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